It’s AWS Summit Season! AWS Summits are free in-person events that take place across the globe in major cities, bringing cloud expertise to local communities. Each AWS Summit features keynote presentations highlighting the latest innovations, technical sessions, live demos, and interactive workshops led by Amazon Web Services (AWS) experts. Last week, events took place at AWS Summit Tel Aviv and AWS Summit Singapore.

The following photo shows the packed keynote at AWS Summit Tel Aviv.

Find an AWS Summit near you and join thousands of AWS customers and cloud professionals taking the next step in their cloud journey.

Last week, the announcement that piqued my interest most was the general availability of Amazon Aurora DSQL, which was introduced in preview at re:Invent 2024. Aurora DSQL is the fastest serverless distributed SQL database that enables you to build always available applications with virtually unlimited scalability, the highest availability, and zero infrastructure management.

Aurora DSQL active-active distributed architecture is designed for 99.99% single-Region and 99.999% multi-Region availability with no single point of failure and automated failure recovery. This means your applications can continue to read and write with strong consistency, even in the rare case an application is unable to connect to a Region cluster endpoint.

What’s more fascinating is the journey behind building Aurora DSQL, a story that goes beyond the technology in the pursuit of engineering efficiency. Read the full story in Dr. Werner Vogels’ blog post, Just make it scale: An Aurora DSQL story.

Last week’s launches
Here are the other launches that got my attention:

• Announcing new Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers for AWS Serverless and Containers – MCP servers are now available for AWS Lambda, Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS), Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS), and Finch. With MCP servers, you can get from idea to production faster by giving your AI assistants access to an up-to-date framework on how to correctly interact with your AWS service of choice. To download and try out the open source MCP servers, visit the aws-labs GitHub repository.
• Announcing the general availability of Amazon FSx for Lustre Intelligent-Tiering – FSx for Lustre Intelligent-Tiering, a new storage class, automatically optimizes costs by tiering cold data to the applicable lower-cost storage tier based on access patterns and includes an optional SSD read cache to improve performance for your most latency-sensitive workloads.
• Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP now supports write-back mode for ONTAP FlexCache volumes – Write-back mode is a new ONTAP capability that helps you achieve faster performance for your write-intensive workloads that are distributed across multiple AWS Regions and on-premises file systems.
• AWS Network Firewall Adds Support for Multiple VPC Endpoints – AWS Network Firewall now supports configuring up to 50 Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC) endpoints per Availability Zone for a single firewall. This new capability gives you more options to scale your Network Firewall deployment across multiple VPCs, using a centralized security policy.
• Cost Optimization Hub now supports Savings Plans and reservations preferences – You can now use Cost Optimization Hub, a feature within the Billing and Cost Management Console, to configure preferred Savings Plans and reservation term and payment options preferences, so you can see your resulting recommendations and savings potential based on your preferred commitments.
• AWS Neuron introduces NxD Inference GA, new features, and improved tools – With the release of Neuron 2.23, the NxD Inference library (NxDI) moves from beta to general availability and is now recommended for all multi-chip inference use cases. Neuron 2.23 also introduces new training capabilities, including context parallelism and Odds Ratio Preference Optimization (ORPO), and adds support for PyTorch 2.6 and JAX 0.5.3.
• AWS Pricing Calculator, now generally available, supports discounts and purchase commitment – We announced the general availability of the AWS Pricing Calculator in the AWS console. You can now create more accurate and comprehensive cost estimates by providing two types of cost estimates: cost estimation for a workload, and estimation of a full AWS bill. You can also import your historical usage or create net new usage when creating a cost estimate. Additionally, with the new rate configuration inclusive of both pricing discounts and purchase commitments, you can gain a clearer picture of potential savings and cost optimizations for your cost scenarios.
• AWS CDK Toolkit Library is now generally available – AWS CDK Toolkit Library provides programmatic access to core AWS CDK functionalities such as synthesis, deployment, and destruction of stacks. You can use this library to integrate CDK operations directly into your applications, custom CLIs, and automation workflows, offering greater flexibility and control over infrastructure management.
• Announcing Red Hat Enterprise Linux for AWS – Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) for AWS, starting with RHEL 10, is now generally available, combining Red Hat’s enterprise-grade Linux software with native AWS integration. RHEL for AWS is built to achieve optimum performance of RHEL running on AWS.

For a full list of AWS announcements, be sure to keep an eye on the What’s New with AWS? page.

Additional updates
Here are some additional projects, blog posts, and news items that you might find interesting:

• Introducing AI on EKS: powering scalable AI workloads with Amazon EKS – AI on EKS is a new open source initiative from AWS designed to help you deploy, scale, and optimize AI/ML workloads on Amazon EKS. AI on EKS repository includes deployment-ready blueprints for distributed training, LLM inference, generative AI pipelines, multi-model serving, agentic AI, GPU and Neuron-specific benchmarks, and MLOps best practices.
• Revolutionizing earth observation with geospatial foundation models on AWS – Emerging transformer-based vision models for geospatial data—also called geospatial foundation models (GeoFMs)—offer a new and powerful technology for mapping the earth’s surface at a continental scale. This post explores how Clay Foundation’s Clay foundation model can be deployed for large-scale inference and fine-tuning on Amazon SageMaker. You can use the ready-to-deploy code samples to get started quickly with deploying GeoFMs in your own applications on AWS.

• Going beyond AI assistants: Examples from Amazon.com reinventing industries with generative AI – Non-conversational applications offer unique advantages, such as higher latency tolerance, batch processing, and caching, but their autonomous nature requires stronger guardrails and exhaustive quality assurance compared to conversational applications, which benefit from real-time user feedback and supervision. This post examines four diverse Amazon.com examples of non-conversational generative AI applications.

Upcoming AWS events
Check your calendars and sign up for these upcoming AWS events:

• AWS Summits – Join free online and in-person events that bring the cloud computing community together to connect, collaborate, and learn about AWS. Register in your nearest city: Stockholm (June 4), Sydney (June 4–5), Hamburg (June 5), Washington (June 10–11), Madrid (June 11), Milan (June 18), Shanghai (June 19–20), and Mumbai (June 19).
• AWS re:Inforce – Mark your calendars for AWS re:Inforce (June 16–18) in Philadelphia, PA. AWS re:Inforce is a learning conference focused on AWS security solutions, cloud security, compliance, and identity.
• AWS Community Days – Join community-led conferences that feature technical discussions, workshops, and hands-on labs led by expert AWS users and industry leaders from around the world: Milwaukee, USA (June 5), Mexico (June 14), Nairobi, Kenya (June 14), and Colombia (June 28).

That’s all for this week. Check back next Monday for another Weekly Roundup!

– Prasad